TWINOMUHWEZI O
Infections, accidents, and cancer have been identified as major causes of female fistula conditions in the country.
Fistula is an abnormal passageway between organs, commonly affecting women.
Speaking to our reporter today, Dr. Annet Namara Kadoth of Kadoth Clinic in Rukungiri Municipality, Rukungiri District, stated that although fistula is not widespread, many Ugandans remain unaware of the condition.
Dr. Annet explained that the most common types of fistula are vaginal and rectal fistula, often caused by cancer, which damages body tissues, and repeated infections that, if untreated, can lead to severe complications.
She highlighted the main signs of fistula, including continuous leakage of urine, vaginal burning, and a foul odor. If left untreated, fistula can lead to serious complications during childbirth and persistent unpleasant smells, which negatively impact women’s lives. Many affected individuals face discrimination, social isolation, and even business losses due to rejection by clients.
Dr. Annet urged the public to take preventive measures, advising women with antenatal complications to seek medical care from gynecologists. She also emphasized the importance of using proper medical equipment when treating fistula patients to ensure effective management.
In Uganda, the term “fistula” primarily refers to obstetric fistula, a severe childbirth complication that creates a hole between the bladder or rectum and the vagina. This condition is often caused by prolonged obstructed labor. An estimated 140,000 to 200,000 women in Uganda are currently living with fistula, with approximately 1,900 new cases occurring annually