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Local leaders in Bwambara and Kiyanga sub-counties have expressed concerns about the government’s delay in compensating individuals affected by wildlife damage in the districts of Rukungiri and Mitooma. Despite Parliament passing a proposal for wildlife compensation, leaders claim that the Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA) has been slow in paying those whose gardens suffered from wildlife, particularly elephants.
Chris Kagayano, the chairperson of Bwamabra sub-county, highlighted that the delayed compensation from UWA has adversely impacted people, especially those relying on cassava and sweet potatoes, essential foods in Bwambara sub-county. Affected farmers accuse UWA of hindering the compensation plan, despite numerous follow-ups by local leaders. Even though a new compensation law was enacted, only a few individuals have received compensation while the number of claims remains high.
Local leaders and farmers near the parks are now urging the government to expedite the compensation process or find a lasting solution to prevent animals from encroaching on their gardens from the national park.
Deputy Speaker of Parliament, Thomas Tayebwa, revealed that farmers in his constituency, particularly in Kiyanga sub-county, Mitoma district, constantly contact him about the delayed compensation. He emphasized the need for the implementation of the compensation fund under the Wildlife Act, approved by Parliament but yet to be put into action. Tayebwa suggested that funds collected by the government from visitors to national parks should be returned to the affected communities.
Bwire Isaiah, the warden in charge of Queen Elizabeth’s Ishasha sector, acknowledged that only a few individuals nationwide have been compensated due to insufficient funds compared to the numerous compensation claims. However, he mentioned that UWA has made efforts to protect gardens near the park, as most farmers harvested a substantial amount of crops this season compared to previous years.
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